Thank you for sharing it!
This clearly point to an issue at your network provider. The first hop is your own router, then it goes into an endpoint from your ISP, and then it is routed to another internal address. It never leaves the network of your ISP, which could indicate a block at your ISP.
Please contact your ISP about this, they may be able to explain why this happens.
This is irrelevant, because the security system only restricts web requests, not tracerts. Tracerts work with ping, so you’ll be unable to trace the full path. But if you can see in the traceroute that your traffic never reaches our datacenter, then you definitely know something is wrong.